PSA

Since Heather is out with some friends, I’m watching my version of reality TV–documentary film. Imagine my surprise when scrolling through the premium channels and coming across Dust to Dust, a documentary released in 2002-03. This film deals with the residents of Libby, Montana and how asbestos has destroyed their lives. It deals with the W.R. Grace & Company and their vermiculite mine which supplied millions of homes throughout the U.S. and Canada with Zonolite, an insulation made from vermiculite. Vermiculite itself isn’t bad, but the mine in Libby was found to have naturally occurring asbestos.

In the film, people with children are told to not let their kids play near anything that came from the mine. People talk about working for years in the mine and losing spouses and family membes and neighbors. It’s some heavy stuff, and makes me wonder what it will cost to have our vermiculite abated.

Seeing the faces of those who have been affected by asbestosis is devastating. I know there are other, greater tragedies in the world, but in the film, the arrogance of W.R. Grace and their intentional omission of warning labels on their products and not informing employees when they knew that the mine and their product contained a deadly substance is staggering. The company has reformed, reorganized and is currently in Chapter 11. In Libby, it is known that 200 people have died from asbestos poisoning, with as many as 2,000 more with lung abnormalities. Many people had already died before W.R. Grace admitted that there was asbestos present in the vermiculite so the real number is hard to know. Their trucks would drive from the mine through town untarped and vermiculite could be found everywhere.

I’m glad that someone has made a documentary, but the story no one is covering is just how much vermiculite is in the attics of the world? How much of it contains asbestos? How great is the risk to the general populace? If you own an older home, what is your recourse?

Our home inspector informed us of the EPA party line, which is, don’t disturb it and told us we’d probably want to put another layer of fiberglass insulation over the layer we already had; not for protection from the vermiculite, but to make the house warmer in the winter.

After watching this film, any other renovations we do involving our attic will mean we remove the vermiculite by paying an expert and vacating the premises during the abating process. There’s no way I’d ever expose Leta to the dust, just to be safe. Frankly, I’m more worried about lead in the paint than anything else. That’s one reason we primed the shit out of our walls when we moved in.

In the film, they show dust tests and I never stirred up the vermiculite to the degree that a mine would or even close to the dust test, which makes me feel better. Plus, I wore a major respirator. The point is made by experts in the film that when it’s undisturbed, it can test negative for asbestos, and then when it’s stirred up carelessly show very high levels of asbestos.

Dust to Dust is a pretty good documentary, but it gave me renovation flashbacks.

  • http://spankyourcat.blogspot.com/ christilee

    Another good one: Dark Days.

  • Andrea

    Yeah, there’s a huge thing with W.R. Grace going on in Northeast Minneapolis, MN right now too. I believe one of their largest plants was here. I had EPA people come to my house a summer or two ago to check my soil. Got the all clear.

  • Andrea
  • http://www.elbowglitter.com/station Megan

    I actually worked in Asbestos litigation for a year before going back to school. I worked primarily in the medical team. And that is some scary shit. One single fiber can cause cancer. Mesothelioma (which is incurable), lung cancer, esophageal cancer, colon cancer, are the most common. Really, just not disturbing it is the best plan, but inspect the area from time to time, make sure nothing’s cracking. Once you begin the abatement process, you’re opening Pandora’s Box. It’s perfectly safe as long as it’s intact. And it’s fire retardant. Hence the reason it’s in so many products.

    I spent hours and hours in medical meetings, discussing what this stuff does to you, and even more hours reading medical records. Of course, most of these people were asbestos workers or did a lot of auto work or a lot of home remodeling work. But occasionally, we’d get a case where the child or spouse of someone working around asbestos got sick from the few fibers the person carried home on his or her person. Those were the hard cases.

  • http://memo.typepad.com/lola Maggi

    I disagree with what Megan just said–I am currently a paralegal working solely on asbestos litigation. *Some* studies say that a single exposure to asbestos-containing materials will be enough to cause an asbestos-related disease, but many other studies say that you need repeated contact with the material. Some studies say smokers are at no greater risk, and some say that smoking weakens your pulmonary functions enough to allow an asbestos-related disease where there otherwise wouldn’t be one.

    Yes, asbestos can cause mesothelioma and other forms of cancer, but a single exposure isn’t necessarily going to do it. I am not a lawyer, this is not legal advice–but if you have the opportunity to have the vermiculite safely removed from your home, I’d go for it. Good work wearing a respirator during your home renovation, that’s a step in the right direction.